Worcester Telegram & Gazette – telegram.com – Handheld device helps police ID drugs

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QUINCY —  the small box that Detective Lt. Patrick Glynn holds in his hand looks like a game console, but within seconds, it

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Stewart takes blame for wreck

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Stewart, who did little wrong in last year’s season finale and clinched his third NASCAR title, rear-ended Kurt Busch during practice Friday for the exhibition Budweiser Shootout.

Stewart turned Busch’s No. 51 Chevrolet sideways, collecting four others.

Penske Racing teammates Brad Keselowski and AJ Allmendinger, as well as Kyle Busch and Jeff Gordon, also were involved in the six-car accident about 45 minutes into the first practice session.

“I was pushing the 51 car and he had to move a little bit, but I’m still the one pushing so I’m responsible for it,” said Stewart, who was transported to the infield care center, treated and released.

The cars of Stewart, Kurt Busch, Kyle Busch, Keselowski and Allmendinger sustained significant damage. Stewart’s crew decided to fix his car. the other four teams switched to backup cars.

Gordon’s car sustained minor damage.

The Budweiser Shootout, a non-points race, kicks off the 2012 season Saturday night. It’s considered a warm-up event for the season-opening Daytona 500 on Feb. 26, the series’ premier event.

Martin Truex won the poll for the Shootout in a random draw Friday night.

“It’s the first time that we get back on the track and everybody is aggressive, learning what the limits are,” Keselowski said. “Sometimes you get caught up in that. … It’s better to do it now than next Sunday. So hopefully we’ll learn something from it and be good to go.”

BAYNE ON THE BEACH: Defending Daytona 500 winner Trevor Bayne went for a spin in the sand Friday morning, driving his race car down a stretch of Daytona Beach in a salute to NASCAR’s roots.

“This is probably the coolest thing I’ve gotten to do outside of racing on other tracks,” said Bayne, who became the Daytona 500′s youngest winner last year at the age of 20. “I wish we could come back out here and get the groove rutted up a little bit and try to miss the potholes. This is an unbelievable feeling being on the beach where it all started.”

Before moving to Daytona International Speedway in 1959, NASCAR raced on a temporary track running partly on the beach and partly on an adjacent road from 1948 to 1958. Today, passenger cars still are allowed to drive on the beach.

OSBORNE AWAY: Bob Osborne, the crew chief for Carl Edwards, will be away from the No. 99 team this weekend after the death of his father. he is expected to return to the team next week to prepare for the Daytona 500.

Chip Bolin will fill in for Osborne. Bolin is the head engineer for Roush Fenway Racing and previously worked as Matt Kenseth’s Sprint Cup crew chief.

Edwards is making his sixth Budweiser Shootout start Saturday night. he has led 54 laps in his previous five starts, his best finish is seventh in 2009.

TRACK TECH: NASCAR has entered a multiyear agreement with FanVision to rent and sell handheld multimedia devices for use at racetracks.

The controller has a 4.3-inch screen with access to live broadcast feeds, eight onboard cameras, official timing, data, statistics, instant replays and a digital radio scanner. it rents for $49.99 per weekend when ordered online and $59.99 per weekend when rented at the track. it can be purchased for $299.

Fans will no longer be able to rent, purchase or activate a previous multimedia device used at racetracks, called FanView. Owners of the previous device may be eligible for a credit toward the purchase of a new FanVision controller.AP Sports Writer Chris Jenkins contributed to this report.

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Wa8pyr | Uniden BC350C | (2/19/2012)

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CHEAP,Discount,Buy,Sale,Bestsellers,Good,For,REVIEW, Uniden BC350C 800 MHz Mobile ScannerUnidenBC350C,Wholesale,Promotions,Shopping,Shipping,Uniden BC350C 800 MHz Mobile ScannerUnidenBC350C,BestSelling,Off,Savings,Gifts,cool,Hot,top,Sellers,Overview,Specifications,Feature,on sale,Uniden BC350C 800 MHz Mobile ScannerUnidenBC350C Uniden BC350C 800 MHz Mobile ScannerUnidenBC350C The Uniden® BC-350C 800 Mhz mobile scanner boasts 100 user-programmable memories so you can quickly store interesting frequencies for rapid recall. it covers the most interesting “action” bands including police, ambulance, fire, amateur radio, public utilities, weather, and more. the luminescent LCD screen is backlit so messages are easily read in low-light situations.

  • 100 user programmable memories: quickly store interesting frequencies for rapid recall
  • Quickly searches the most interesting “action” bands where you can hear police, ambulance, fire, amateur radio, public utilities, weather, and more.
  • Search lockouts let you lock out frequencies that have continuous or uninteresting communications so that searching is faster.
  • Backlit display makes messages are easy to read in low-light situations
  • Includes accessories for installing in your car

Get in on all the action with the Uniden BC350C, a powerful radio scanning and searching unit. In search mode, the BC350C can search 13 bands to find active frequencies. this differs from scanning in that the unit searches for frequencies that have not been programmed into the scanner’s channels. the scanner automatically chooses between two speeds (Search and Turbo Search) while searching. During search mode the scanner will search 100 frequencies per second, while in Turbo Search Mode the scanner can achieve up to 300 frequencies per second in bands that have 5 kHz steps.

In scanning mode, the BC350C scans programmed channels at the rate of up to 100 channels per second until it locates an active frequency. When scanning stops on an active frequency, it remains on that channel as long as the transmission continues. When the transmission ends, the scanner stays on the channel for 2 more seconds, waiting for another transmission. if no response is detected, the scanning cycle resumes until another transmission is received.

the BC350C monitors these communication types:

  • Police and fire departments (including rescue and paramedics)
  • NOAA weather broadcasts (10 pre-programmed channels, 2 are Canadian Marine Weather Channels)
  • Citizens Band (CB)
  • Business/industrial radio
  • Motion picture and press relay
  • Utility
  • Land transportation frequencies, such as trucking firms, buses, taxis, tow trucks, and railroads
  • Marine and amateur (ham radio) bands
  • Air band
  • Many more in the 25-54 MHz, 108-174 MHz, 406-512, and 806-956 MHz ranges, excluding the cellular telephone band

the BC350C ships with a DC power connector and a cigarette lighter adapter, making it ready for permanent or temporary vehicle use.

What’s in the Box BC350C scanner, telescoping antenna, fixable mobile antenna, AC adapter, cigarette lighter adapter plug, DC power cord for hard wiring power from your car to your scanner, operating guide, registration form, frequency guide, warranty card, and other printed materials

Note the installation, possession, or use of this scanning radio in a motor vehicle may be prohibited, regulated, or require a permit in certain states, cities, and/or local jurisdictions. your local law enforcement officials should be able to provide you with information regarding the laws in your community.

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Free list of police, fire and rescue radio frequencies tioga county, pa – franatoninvallia’s Space

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Wa8pyr | Fairbury man arrested after 911 call | (2/14/2012)

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Pontiac H.S. students were placed on lockdown earlier this month after a false message was relayed on school radios (WJBC file photo).

PONTIAC – Authorities are investigating whether a Fairbury man had a role in making false radio transmissions at Pontiac Township High School earlier this month.

Dustin Moser, 21, was arrested late Friday night after he reportedly made a 911 call, informing dispatchers of a dumpster fire near Pontiac Junior High School. Moser is accused of arson, causing criminal damage to property and violating parole.

Pontiac Police discovered a cell phone used to place the 911 call, a portable scanner and a number of other cell phones in Moser’s possession, at an apartment on Illini Drive.

Pontiac Police Maj. Jim Woolford says a two-way radio was also discovered.

“The officers verified (the radio) contained the frequencies to contact the Pontiac Township High School,” said Woolford.

Woolford said police continue their investigation into who is responsible for calling a false “code red” message over radios at Pontiac Township High School, prompting a schoolwide lockdown.

Kent Casson can be reached at kent@wjez.com.

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Wa8pyr | Honeywell Offers Total Retail Solution | (2/13/2012)

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Honeywell Scanning & Mobility to Unveil New Products at NRF 2012

Honeywell recently announced the introduction of several innovative offerings that bring new levels of productivity to retailers: the Stratos 2700 hybrid bioptic scanner; the Optimus 5900 RFID mobile computer; and Remote MasterMind 3.0, the automatic identification and data capture (AIDC) industry’s first integrated mobility and scanning remote device management solution. The company’s holistic portfolio meets the evolving needs of retailers from the front end to the back end of their operations, including warehouse and distribution center solutions from the recently acquired LXE. The expanded retail portfolio will be on display and available to demo inside Honeywell’s booth #1451 at the National Retail Federation’s (NRF) 101st Annual EXPO which will take place January 16–17 in New York City, New York.

“In an effort to address the key pain points our customers tell us they have, our enhanced product and software portfolio delivers new ways to streamline automated data capture and management in retail,” said Taylor Smith, director of product management, Honeywell Scanning & Mobility (HSM). “Today’s introductions—from revolutionizing the check-out experience with our enhanced hybrid bioptic scanning solution to our entrance into the RFID space—demonstrate our ongoing commitment to meeting the growing needs of our retail customers.”

Next Generation Stratos 2700 Hybrid Bioptic Scanner Honeywell’s Stratos 2700 bioptic scanner/scale incorporates a revolutionary hybrid platform that delivers rapid pass-through scanning of linear bar codes, plus area-imaging technology for aggressive scanning of 2D bar codes. The new Stratos 2700 enables retailers to handle peak customer volume with a minimal number of open checkout lanes. to help reduce checkout loss, the Stratos 2700 is available with an innovative, affordable and easy-to-deploy bottom-of-basket monitoring system that can save retailers thousands of dollars per lane every year. Additionally, Honeywell offers a cost-effective migration path that allows the scanner to be easily upgraded in the field to meet future point-of-sale needs with various modular hardware and software plug-ins. The Stratos 2700 hybrid bioptic scanner/scale will begin shipping in July.

Optimus 5900 RFID Mobile Computer a Honeywell first, the Optimus 5900 RFID mobile computer combines radio frequency identification (RFID) and automated data collection technology for enhanced retail worker productivity. The lightweight yet rugged mobile computer accurately reads up to 45 EPC Gen2 RFID tags in a 10 second timeframe and provides improved inventory visibility and item ordering accuracy. its crisp 3.5-inch screen, resistive touch panel and 28-key keyboard enables accurate data entry and easy reading.

Ideal for retail environments seeking to improve the inventory management process, the Optimus RFID 5900 features Adaptus Imaging Technology 5.0 for industry-leading data capture. for a lower total cost of ownership, the device is available with Honeywell’s Service Made Simple service plans and extended warranty options. The Optimus 5900 RFID mobile computer will begin shipping in February.

AIDC Industry’s First Integrated Mobility & Scanning Device Management Solution With Honeywell’s new Remote MasterMind 3.0 software, retailers can easily update and manage their total retail solution, including Stratos 2700 scanners and connected devices, HSM mobile computers and other Windows-based mobility devices, as well as consumer-grade Android and iOS devices, deployed across their network from one centralized location. under a single web-based console, retailers will benefit from quick and accurate troubleshooting and flexible deployment options. in addition, the new solution features a dashboard that delivers valuable insight into device usage and overall performance, for improved ease of use and increased productivity. Remote MasterMind 3.0 will begin shipping in the second quarter of 2012.

All three portfolio additions will be available for demo inside Honeywell’s booth #1451, along with leading solutions from the following companies: BR Data, Global Bay, Hart Systems, IBM, Red Prairie, SAP, Verifone, and Voxware.

About Honeywell International Honeywell International is a Fortune 100 diversified technology and manufacturing leader, serving customers worldwide with aerospace products and services; control technologies for buildings, homes and industry; automotive products; turbochargers; and specialty materials. Honeywell Scanning & Mobility (HSM) is part of the Automation and Control Solutions (ACS) business group of Honeywell. HSM is a leading manufacturer of high-performance image- and laser-based data collection hardware, including rugged mobile computers and bar code scanners.With one of the broadest product portfolios in the automatic identification and data collection industry, HSM provides data collection hardware for retail, healthcare, and transportation and logistics companies seeking to improve operations and enhance customer service. Additionally, HSM provides advanced software, service and professional solutions that help customers effectively manage data and assets. HSM products are sold worldwide through a network of distributor and reseller partners.

SOURCE: Honeywell

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Wa8pyr | Feb. 6 Open Line | (2/10/2012)

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I can’t help but wonder how much better things would be now if it wasn’t so easy to blame others for what, back in the day, would have been considered personal responsibility. It doesn’t seem to matter anymore. terrible consequences from deliberate actions are always someone else’s fault now. It has now become so routine that even when one’s own grossly negligent actions result in the death of another they are blamed on a third party and others will support them in a knee-jerk manner.If union wage scales are so good for everybody then why do we need minimum wage laws?as we continue to enjoy unseasonably warm weather, let’s keep in mind the people who live everywhere in Europe, in many places in southern Asia, and in Alaska and northern Canada, places where record-breaking cold is afflicting hundreds of millions of people.“That’s either the bees’ knees or the cat’s meow. Which is it?” and “That’s the way the cookie crumbles.” I haven’t heard these sayings for at least 55-60 years.We Americans are all proud of the fact that Ford Motors did not need or take any bailout money, unlike GM. also, unlike Chrysler, Ford Motors is not owned by Fiat or any other foreign company.recent Open Line comments do not represent facts in Komen/Planned Parenthood situation. Komen funds were used exclusively for breast health issues. as a breast cancer survivor, I resent any attempt to reduce access to mammograms. This should not have become a political issue.Speaking of the next sheriff’s election in 2014, I haven’t heard deputy John Zimmerman spout off about running and getting elected. I wonder why?All that flag burning, vandalism, and destruction of government property couldn’t be the fault of the OWS bunch now could it? It has just got to be someone else’s fault, but I’m not sure who to blame this time. I’ll bet it was a conspiracy between the Freemasons, Communists, CIA, KGB, Mafia, Mormons, and the tea party. anything but accountability. but I’m a liberal. It’s just how I think.Ron Paul is making a bigger fool of himself than Ross Perot did. He’s the best ally Obama has.“When they call roll in the Senate, the senators do not know whether to answer ‘present’ or ‘not guilty.’” — Teddy RooseveltYou’re worried about the president messing with the Catholic church? what a hoot. Priests OK? Oops. and if you do not like a principal being a coach, do something.there is no way Obama can win a second term without support from independent voters. so all you Obama supporters out there, go ahead keep calling us independent bigots and racists and I guarantee you Obama will not win a second term.cut down all of the trees in the marina, its not like the city can get to the river anyway.Beardstown and Cass County sheriff are now on a private frequency that can’t be heard on a scanner. some of the gossip crowd will no longer have a reason to live.Teachers at JHS preying on students? State’s attorney sweeping it under the rug? If I’m pulled over for a seat belt violation it’s published and prosecuted. If not for the victims parent’s we would not have heard about this.Susan G. Komen should not have chosen to not abort Planned Parenthood. I will quit donating to Komen if they do not, specifically, tell Planned Parenthood not to use the grants they give them go for abortions.Attention all Republicans: here in the real world while writing a report, I can’t use Fox News as a cited source. That’s because it’s not a reliable source. Please try to see a story from all sides before forming opinions.Radicalism is a path in which our country will fall as it is doing now. that also goes for the radical liberals.Susan G. Komen has put funding back into Planned Parenthood to be used for mammograms. Quit trying to force religious beliefs on everything and everyone. There’s separation of church and state. A fetus doesn’t have citizenship and cannot survive on its own. also, at a certain point in development, it’s no different than fetuses of other animals. Radicals are ruining this country. Fix your problems before trying fix the problems of others.When are they going to get rid of the children playing mayor and city council in Roodhouse? Grow up. your petty differences are doing nothing but driving the city into the ground. I’ve heard numerous people say they would have moved to Roodhouse except they didn’t want to deal with the high school drama at City Hall.“but if students don’t want to engage in voluntary service to others, then they should be forced to volunteer in order for them to get their diploma.” yes, schools should have compulsory volunteerism. George Orwell would love it.Teenagers being forced to volunteer for service might be considered an oxymoron. If that is your definition of volunteering, you might be a progressive. You probably think taxation is charitable giving as well.Nine-thirty Sunday morning and I am so ready for this Super Bowl overkill to be over.as a Waverly fan, I would much better drive to Meredosia and play a sectional game instead of playing at Our Saviour. Meredosia has an excellent gymnasium with bleachers on both sides and backrests on their bleachers.Rub-a-dub-dub?I see Terry Garner and the “Awakenings” group in Roodhouse are up to no good again. can you pout anymore Huffines, Knox and Garner by leaving some more meetings? You people are a royal joke at the taxpayers expense and you need to resign. Haven’t you embarrassed the town enough with your antics?Please educate yourselves regarding the sales tax increase. All Morgan county school will benefit. Certain products will not reflect a tax increase and the money has specific restrictions for spending. Please, before you “spout off” make sure you are correctly informed of the facts. thank you.“Whoever designed the McDonald’s drive-through lanes is a moron” Methinks was the same person who designed the lane patterns on the square.Idiots on line with poor reading comprehension. “now get your facts straight. as far as the adult remark, thanks for the laugh.” the “adult” remark was the only point of my comment. It had nothing to do with who they were or what they were doing besides being very immature. as a Republican voter I want more than just to recapture the White House. I want to have someone as president that I can be proud of. A person with conservative principles that will protect the unborn and get the yolk of the federal government off my back. Newt Gingrich has the lifelong credentials and the vision of government and governing that so many of us are yearning for.In the five Republican primaries held so far, the number of Republican voters have been dramatically less than four years ago. Mitt Romney has never received more than 44 percent of the vote even in Mormon-heavy Nevada. When will our party wake up and realize that the majority of us don’t want him?Consolidation of the five state pension funds will buy some time, and the additional funds from the legislative and judicial pension funds will heal the ones where real workers are paid from. Base the solution on fully funding over 40 years and make those payments mandated to be paid first. If the pension payments are not made timely the state treasurer and state comptroller are automatically removed from office.the state pension underfunding needs to be addressed. how about this; compact all five pensions into one. make all future benefits paid based on the one with the most minimal benefits; SERS. Yeah, I know the state legislators, judges and university employees won’t like it but as a state taxpayer I am not liking it very much either.People need to investigate Planned Parenthood before they give to charities that give to PP. Susan G. Komen should make sure the money they receive for the cure of cancer or cancer prevention goes for that specifically. Giving grants to PP, who uses very little of the money that they receive for cancer related issues. Planned Parenthood is the biggest abortion clinic in the U.S.I would like to ask a question without stepping on anyone’s toes. how does the Morman Religion differ from the Catholic and Protestant Religions? I probably should know, but I don’t. For the arrest on the headlight charge, I am in favor of arresting everyone that goes along on brights. Believe me, the state could fill their coffers quickly, if the police would police the roads.

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Wa8pyr | Live Scanner Frequencies | (2/2/2012)

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Here are some of the live scanner frequencies you can tune in to. You can listen in to these using traditional or online scanners.

Emergency Frequencies

Medical and ambulance communications can be found at the high VHF bands from 150.00 MHz to 174.00 MHz. there are also those that broadcast from 470.000 MHz to 512.000 MHz.

The police communications can be found from 866.000 to 869.000 MHz and 470.000 MHz to 512.000 MHz (both UHF). there are also police communications at the VHF band. The fire frequencies range from 866.000 to 869.000 MHz and 470.000 MHz to 512.000 MHz.

Ham Radio, CB and TV

Ham radio or amateur radio can be found in the following live scanner frequencies: 144.000 MHz to 148.000 MHz and from 50.000 MHz to 54.000 MHz. these are used by radio hobbyists.

The television frequency ranges are from 470.0 MHz to 805.75 and 54.0 MHz to 88.0 MHz. The CB or citizens’ band is from 26.965 MHz to 27.400 MHz. these are used mainly by truckers. unlike ham radio, you don’t need an FCC license to use it.

Other Frequencies

The 34.90 frequency is used by the National Guard. 52.525 is the calling station employed by ham radio operators on FM with their 6 m band. 146.52 is another frequency used by ham radio operators at the 2 m band. this line tends to be very busy.

151.625 is employed by businesses that travel across the nation. these will include sports teams, trade shows, exhibitions and circuses among others. The 154.57 and 154.60 frequencies are also used by these businesses.

Frequency 154.28 is employed by local fire departments for inter-department communications. The 154.295 and 154.265 frequencies are also used for this purpose.

Local and state agencies engaged in search and rescue operations use 155.160. Another emergency frequency is 155.475, used by the state and local cops.

Weather Frequencies

156.75 is the international channel for maritime weather reports. The National Weather band is from 161.650 megahertz (MHz) to 163.275 MHz. among the communications you will hear here include NOAA weather bulletins and broadcasts. these include the following frequencies: 162.40, 162.425, 162.45, 162.475, 162.50, 162.525, 162.55 and 163.275.

The live scanner frequencies listed here are just a sampling of the things you can hear. Your scanner should also be able to pick up other frequencies like 259.70, which is used by the Space Shuttle during landing. some can also pick up 311.00, used by the US Air Force.

  1. Scanner Radio Frequencies Scanner radio frequencies are used to separate the broadcasts you hear on the device. Today the frequencies are grouped in such a way…
  2. Emergency Scanner Frequencies The emergency scanner frequencies are bands set aside for vital services like police, fire and medicine. The range of these frequencies varies, and…
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Wa8pyr | Questions To Ask When Preparing Your 2012 Marketing Plan | (1/30/2012)

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Wednesday, 11 January 2012, 12:00 pm Press Release: Michael Carney

11 Questions To ask when Preparing your 2012Marketing Plan

1. What lessons did you learn from2011?How did your organisation perform last year?how closely did your plans model reality? As Prussian FieldMarshall Helmuth Carl Bernard Graf von Moltke (theElder) noted back in the nineteenth century (paraphraseda bit), “no battle plan ever survives contact with theenemy”. or, as Marvel Comics supremo Stan Lee oncewrote, “life is what happens to you while you’re makingother plans”. so ‘fess up: how murky was your crystal ballin 2011, and what Black Swan surprises did you encounteralong the way?

2. What’s happening this year in thelife of your target consumer?It was a tough old yearfor many, as the Global Financial Crisis collidedwith earthquakes, tsunamis, mudslides and other unexpectedevents. despite that gloom and doom, consumers still displaysurprising rose-tinted optimism when predicting their ownfutures twelve months out, even while they’re still up totheir gumboots in alligators today. So how resilient is yourtarget prospect right now, what are her hopes and dreams for2012 and how can you tweak or otherwise reposition yourproduct or service offerings to meet her currentneeds?

3. how good, bad or ugly is your market sectorexpected to be in 2012?Time for a dose of realism.are customers buying, haggling or keeping their walletsfirmly padlocked in your industry sector? is it time toconsider tinkering with your pricing strategies (perhapslooking at Everyday low Pricing, BOGOF or trying out a GroupDeal?), offering time payment, introducing smaller packsizes or otherwise opting for more affordability for thecredit-challenged? or would you like to sign up for our“Thriving In A Tough Economy” Workshop to learneffective survival strategies in today’s environment (email us if you’d like some moredetails)?

4. What Major Events do you need tocircumnavigate this year? We’re finally over theRugby World Cup and the Elections, but what(planned) events do we need to avoid (or attempt tocapitalise upon) this time round? Here’s a sampling: 2012sees the Diamond Jubilee of Queen Elizabeth II,marking the 60th anniversary of her accession to the throne(February 6); we remember the 100th anniversary of thesinking of the Titanic (April 14): nations gather inLondon to contest the Olympics (July/August); and thenearly-endless U.S. presidential process occupiesmost of the year in the land of hope and glory.

5. It’s2012, do you know where your customers are?Are theyhanging on Facebook, meeting up via Foursquare or chattingto Leighton on the radio? Will they be spending more or lesstime reading the newspaper and the gossip mags in the Yearof the Dragon? Will they be signing up for the new Sky/TVNZpay TV service Igloo, or will they be caught by surprisewhen their TV fades to snow on The Day That Digital KillsThe Video Star? Media habits are changing — do keep upwith what your customers arewatching/reading/writing/hearing.

6. What currenttrends will impact on your business this year?Notsure? Don’t know where to look? For a monthly briefing onemerging consumer trends, insights and innovations, head totrendwatching.com and sister site springwise.com. For links to sevensources which will give you an instant report on What’sHot in Social Media, start here.

7. Have you networkedwith your peers lately?Stop interrogating yourkeyboard and get talking to your colleagues, suppliers andcompetitors. Apart from any vertical networkingopportunities within your industry, consider attendingfunctions from organisations such as the MarketingAssociation, the Chambers of Commerce, the EMA and otherbusiness groups. Online, head to LinkedIn and join anindustry-specific group (go local for networking,international for information-gathering). Set up a closeduser group for your own organisation on Yammer so you canchat with a more selective gathering of your own colleagueson a regular basis.

8. What are you planning to learnabout in 2012?A week is a long time in marketing.What happened yesterday that will impact you today (see #7above for trend-spotting)? how real was mobile marketingwhen you did your training? do you know enough aboutFacebook to put together a truly effective social mediabrief (unabashed plug for our new course, below)?Continuing Education isn’t just a nice-to-have … in thechanging-every-nano-second new millennium, it’s simply asurvival mandate.

9. What can you learn from what yourcompetitors are doing?No matter how bad you may wishyour competitors were, the reality is that they must bedoing some things right, otherwise they wouldn’t havesurvived this long. So what can you learn from them, and howcan you out-imitate them?

10. Where are you mostvulnerable?Where could your organisation definitelydo better, and what are you doing to fix that weakness? If anew competitor suddenly emerged, offering a better widget ata lower price, what could you do to counter it? And whyaren’t you doing that already? Time for some wargames andcrisis scenario planning, before someone out there makes theunthinkable real.

11. Kaizen. Kaizen. Kaizen.Inthe spirit of continuous improvement, identify five thingswithin your current operation that you could do 2% better.Then just do them.

Rinse andRepeat.

________________________________________

NEW:how to Prepare An Effective Social Media Brief

One ofthe biggest challenges facing traditional marketers (eventhose who’ve already ventured into the social media space)is simply this: “how can I prepare an effective social mediabrief (whether to brief those within my organisation or foran outside supplier)?”

Most marketers are confident intheir ability to prepare a brief for a poster or a billboardor a television commercial. But should the brief for asocial media campaign be pretty much the same?

Twoanswers:

1. Yes, it can be — but what you’ll get as aresult, unless you’re very, very lucky, is an advertisingcampaign masquerading as a social media programme.2. 3. No, no, no — social media can be so muchmore, as long as you give an effective social media brief tothose actually executing the social mediaprogramme.4. So how do you prepare an effectivesocial media brief?

The need for a comprehensive answer tothat question has led us to create a brand new four-modulecourse covering the topic.

Here’s what the course covers:

Module one: Setting Social ObjectivesWhatexactly do you and your organisation want to achieve throughsocial media? we review possible answers to that question –taking into account not merely the obvious communicationsobjectives that organisations typically set, but also thosedistinctly social attributes that most marketers overlook.

We show you how to review your own brand’s story andpersonality and how that will colour your social mediaefforts. we encourage you to re-examine your existingcustomers and prospects and determine what they might hopeto hear from you through social media (and how frequently).And we take a look at social media objectives set by otherorganisations, for inspiration and guidance (and, in a fewcases, as cautionary tales of what not to do in socialmedia).

As a result of this module, you’ll be able toprovide those who will be operating your social mediaprogramme with clear, agreed social objectives that (a)reflect your organisation, its heritage and the interests ofits customers; and (b) take advantages of the richpossibilities inherent in social media.

Module two:Agreeing Social Strategies & TacticsOnce yourobjectives are in place, it’s time to consider possiblestrategies to communicate through social media. Strategy inthis context means figuring out what you want to bedifferent after you’re done implementing your social mediamarketing — and that evaluation process should NOT be leftto those carrying out the programme (because they’re seldomin a position to determine the relative priorities for yourorganisation).

Is the appropriate primary strategy basedaround reputation management, customer service or justgetting people talking about your products? or are youlooking for specific leads or even sales (and how should youdo that in social media without offending everyone)?

Oncethe strategic possibilities have been winnowed down to achosen few, then it’s time to look at tactics to turn thosestrategies into reality. Most of the tactical decisions canbe carried out at an operational level — but it’s stillvery much worth your while understanding the sorts oftactics that are relevant in the social space. Thatinformation may shape your views on decisions such as who isthe most appropriate team to implement your social mediaprogramme as well as identifying the people within yourorganisation who should be points of contact for theprogramme (it won’t be just you).

Decisions on tacticswill lead in turn to decisions on which social tools shouldbe used: Twitter, Google plus, Facebook, YouTube,Slideshare, the list goes on.

From Module two, you’lldevelop a solid base with which to have constructivediscussions (and even perhaps robust debates) with yoursocial media implementation team.

Module Three:planning your ProgrammeWhat should you talk about insocial media? one thing you shouldn’t be is merely reactive,responding to situations and comments as they happen.perhaps the most neglected part of the whole social mediaprocess is planning an effective, proactive social mediacommunications schedule. Not only do you have to providekiller content that’s relevant and engages your constituents– you also need to plan out what you’re going to say inadvance, tied in to topical events, matters of the momentand your own communications programme. That’s not somethingthat can simply be left to that nephew of the CEO who’srunning your Facebook page in his spare time.

In thismodule, we step you through the processes you’ll need toconsider when developing an effective INTEGRATED socialmedia schedule that’s linked into your other promotionalefforts. We’ll also encourage you to talk to yourimplementation team about Content Optimisation –identifying your customers’ hottest topics and using themost popular keywords in their posts.

Module Four:ImplementationFinally, we turn to the processesrequired to make all this happen. we provide you with anappropriate framework for briefing your social mediasupplier, allocating internal and external resources andresponsibilities and agreeing how the effort will bemeasured.

We also suggest a timetable for reviewing andadjusting your campaign, and how to evaluate the campaigneffectively — do “likes”, “+1s” and “retweets” matter, howdo you measure social engagement and what does it allmean?

By the end of this course, you should be confidentthat you can effectively brief a supplier on social mediaand ensure that the results you are achieving don’t justseem okay — they meet a concrete set of objectives that isconsistent with your overall organisationalgoals.

TIMINGThis new four-module programmebegins on Monday January 23.

PROGRAMMECREATORThe “How to Prepare An Effective SocialMedia Brief” programme has been developed by MichaelCarney

INVESTMENTThis new programme isavailable for $397+GST.

However we offer an

EARLY-BIRD RATE of $297+GST (SAVING YOU $100)

for bookings received by next Monday January16.

To register and pay through credit cardprocessor PayMate, please click here

If you wouldprefer to pay by cheque or bank deposit, or require aninvoice before making payment, please send an email to nz with details ofyour request. (The service provider will be shown asNetmarketing Services Limited in your transaction and onyour credit card statement).

WHAT HAPPENSNEXT?1. your booking will be confirmed by email (ifyou have not received a confirmation within 24 hours, feelfree to email nz).2. OnMonday January 23 you will be supplied by email with thefirst part of your How to Prepare An Effective SocialMedia Brief programme.3. Follow-up lessons will besent out over subsequent weeks (but please note that youtake the course at your own pace).

FarewellStratos

On the day before Christmas Eve, four-year-oldStratos Television shut down. the channel, which hadbeen broadcasting free-to-air content for four years viaFreeview, Sky and TelstraClear, was shut down because thechannel was no longer financially viable.

Co-founder andchief executive Jim Blackman noted: “We simply have not hadthe support we were seeking – despite a growing audience ofmore than one million and reaching the stage where ACNielsen were able to include us in the TARPS audienceratings.”

Stratos content included Al Jazeera news (inEnglish), along with series such as “Jewel in the Palace”, aKorean drama about palace life and traditional cuisine, andthe international talent quest Eurovision. the channel’snews and current affairs programmes, screened in bothEnglish and mother tongues, included content from more thana dozen countries.

Stratos also had internationalpartnerships with the likes of DW-TV, France 24, Euro Newsin Europe, Voice of America, Bloomberg, Australia Networkand CCTV, CQTV, NHK and YTN in Asia.

Stratos, like thesoon-to-disappear TVNZ 7, provided access to a diverse rangeof voices and opinions not typically available in NewZealand on free-to-air television. It’s an unfortunatereality that our market is simply not big enough to supportsuch endeavours through commercial enterprise — anddeep-pocketed patrons are few and far between.

WE LOVE NEW SUBSCRIBERS

If this newsletterhas been forwarded to you, sign on up to join our mailinglist. NO CHARGE.

Just send us an email with SUBSCRIBE as thesubject, and our handy dandy automated software will do therest.

Nine Reasons why you Should be onGoogle Plus

Do we really need another socialnetwork? That must be the question for many businesses,already stretched trying to keep up with Facebook, Twitter,LinkedIn and many more.

The answer is a definite YES, ifthat additional social network is Google plus (also known asGoogle+) — and here are nine compelling reasons why YOUneed to consider using Google plus for YOUR businessNOW:

1. It will improve your ranking on GoogleSearchGoogle has been “experimenting” withmaking clicks on +1 buttons one of the more than 200 signalsinforming its search algorithm, according to a companyspokesperson. Today Google has just poured Google Plusinto its search results (see “Google Merges Search and Google+ IntoSocial Media Juggernaut”). As Google Fellow Amit Singhalnoted on the Official Google Blog: “We’re transformingGoogle into a search engine that understands not onlycontent, but also people and relationships.” This is one ofthose paradigm shifts that takes us into territory where noman (or search engine) has gone before. the implications aresimply mind-blowing.2. 3. Google plus is the newSEOAll these changes to Google Search change the waythat you’ll be found on Google (if you have a presence onGoogle Plus). If you already devote effort to Search EngineOptimisation, you simply MUST have a business page on GooglePlus.4. 5. Early Adopters get the mostbenefitJust imagine how much more effective aprofile you’d now have on Facebook if you could have beenthere from the very beginning, attracting followers andbuilding relationships! Leading brands have been very quickto set up Google plus pages; their worry is that earlyadopters will reap the search benefits, while others will beburied by those who have collected more +1s. If you hurry,YOU can be a fast follower too.6. 7. Google Plusis the fastest growing social network everAccordingto comScore, Google+, launched by the Internet search andadvertising giant on June 28, had 25 million unique visitorswithin a month. In comparison, it took other social networksmuch longer to reach 25 million users: 22 months forMyspace, 33 months for Twitter and 37 months for Facebook.And that runaway growth continues — by the end of December2011 Google plus had chalked up 62 million users. If thecurrent growth rate of 625,000 new users a day continues, bythe end of this year Google+ will have 400 million users.how fast are YOU at seizing the day before Google plus getstoo crowded?8. 9. Google is adding a “sociallayer” to everything it doesIn April 2011, GoogleCEO Larry Page changed the rules. he recognised that socialhas become the most popular game in town, with usersspending much more time on their social networking than theydo on searching. Google needs to go social or risk damingits revenue streams; so now a quarter of every Googlestaffer’s bonus depends on the company’s success orfailure in social media. That’s why they’re throwingeverything they’ve got into Google plus — and why YOUneed to be firmly embedded in that social layer aswell.10. 11. The Customer is now firmly InControlAll the surveys are saying the same thing:consumers trust each other more than they trust you. 90%trust recommendations from people they know, according to aNielsen global study, whilst 70% are prepared to believeconsumer opinions posted online — the same as BrandWebsites and ahead of TV advertising (62%) or online bannerads (33%). If you don’t start to build socialrelationships with your customers wherever you can, how canyou be sure they will recommend YOU when the timecomes?12. 13. Content can be SharedIfyou’re going to the trouble of creating content for yourblog, Facebook or Twitter, it’s copy-and-paste easy toshare it on Google plus as well. sometimes, all you have todo is paste the link and Google plus takes care of the rest.So why wouldn’t you connect with as many people through asmany social networks as possible?14. 15. It’sSmart Social CRMGoogle plus Circles make it easy tosegment your audiences and communicate different messages todifferent groups. your VIP customers can be treated with theTLC they deserve; Hot Prospects can receive tailoredmessages that are quite different from those shown to loyal customers.16. 17. Social can BeSlowAccording to research conducted by MarshallSponder of WebMetricsGuru, the average social media campaigntakes between three months and a year to show results. Thesooner you start, the more quickly you’ll start to see thebenefits. 18. So how can you master Google plus?

Sign yourself up today for our four-week MarketingThrough Google+ course:

LESSON ONE: SETTINGUPIn this first lesson we take you through theprocesses of setting yourself up on Google+ and buildingyour Business Page(s). we review examples and best practicesof those already active on Google+ and take you through someof the social attributes unique to Google+ (includingCircles and Hangouts) and how they work differently fromFacebook (and what they mean for your business).

LESSONTWO: SHARING & INTEGRATINGOnce you’ve hung outyour shingle on Google+, it’s time to start sharing. Wetake you through the most important aspects of socialsharing and explore styles and techniques uniquely relevantto Google+. Then we explore the tools that can help youintegrate Google+ into other aspects of your onlinemarketing and communications activities.

LESSON THREE:SPREADING THE WORD BEYOND GOOGLE+To use Google+ mosteffectively, you need to extend your reach out beyond thesocial networks and onto other sites. In this lesson weexamine the tools and techniques that make this all possible— and share a few secrets to accelerate youreffectiveness.

LESSON FOUR: SUCCESS BYNUMBERSGoogle’s Analytics capabilities are alreadylegendary; Google+ raises the bar even further. In thislesson we explore Google+ Social Analytics, Page Analyticsand the newest Google+ service, Ripples: Ripples let you seeyour posts spread across Google+, who’s sharing andresharing your content, and whose opinions matter.

Moredetails of the Marketing through Google+ course areavailable here.

TIMINGThefirst 2012 release of this course begins on WednesdayJanuary 25.

PROGRAMME CREATORThe MarketingThrough Google+ course has been developed by MichaelCarney

INVESTMENTThis new Marketing ThroughGoogle+ course is available for $397+GST.

However weoffer an

EARLY-BIRD RATE of $297+GST (SAVING YOU$100)

for bookings received by Wednesday January18.

To register and pay through credit cardprocessor PayMate, please click here

If you wouldprefer to pay by cheque or bank deposit, or require aninvoice before making payment, please send an email to nz with details ofyour request. (The service provider will be shown asNetmarketing Services Limited in your transaction and onyour credit card statement).

WHAT HAPPENSNEXT?1. your booking will be confirmed by email (ifyou have not received a confirmation within 24 hours, feelfree to email nz).2. OnWednesday January 25 you will be supplied by email with thefirst part of your Marketing through Google+programme.3. Follow-up lessons will be sent out oversubsequent weeks (but please note that you take the courseat your own pace).

Ideas WorthStealing

From the latest issue of the US NationalRetail Federation‘s Stores Magazine: 20 Ideas WorthStealing. Here’s a sampling:

Coupon codeconvenienceIt’s no secret: Coupons and promo codescan help build customer loyalty and improve the shoppingexperience. But what happens when a customer discovers thatsomeone else received a discount they didn’t?

A simplephrase on the checkout page is letting some online retailersensure that doesn’t happen. It’s not just, “do youhave a promo code?” — it’s what comes next: “Howdo I get one?” or “find one now.” Thisconsumer-centric approach helps buyers feel that they’regetting the best possible deal each and everytime.

Your Friends’ SeatsTicketmasterhas found a way to market to its customers’ friends.

Assoon as they buy, Ticketmaster customers can tagthemselves into their seats, enabling Facebook friends tosee where they are sitting and which nearby seats areavailable for purchase. the feature is currently availablefor more than 9,000 events.

Mind your MannersOna personal level, expressing thanks may improve yourreputation; on a business level, it can be a crucial aspectin building customer relationships. A study published in theJournal of Marketing found that expressing thanks wasa powerful tool in building trust between the customer andthe company.

Gratitude can range from extravagant,one-time only events to inexpensive, every-day occurrences.J.Crew Boutique Collection celebrated its newlyrevamped Madison Avenue location by providing pedi-cabs —open-air bicycle-powered carriages — one Saturday. Thosewho hopped into a pedi-cab were given a postcard providingshoppers with a special gift.

Home decor flash sales siteOne Kings Lane surprised 6,900 of its best customerswith a special gift that shipped the first two weeks ofNovember. Based on purchase history, shoppers received tapercandles, a silver pitcher or an inlaid bone box.

But thegratitude doesn’t have to be oriented to an event orholiday. Some of the most successful campaigns are designedto be routine parts of the customer experience. Perhapsit’s a beverage or chocolate sample while shopping, or ahandwritten note from the sales associate after a purchaseis made. For an extremely minor investment — the cost ofstationery and a stamp — an important relationship isenhanced.

Finding the FitTen seconds. That’show long the Me-Ality Size Matching Station takes tofigure out the best-fitting clothes for shoppers.

Here’show it works: A fully clothed shopper steps into thescanner, where 196 small antennae map her size. Her exactbody measurements are captured via 200,000 “points ofreference” and she’s soon able to view a custom shoppingguide, filterable by brand, style, price and retailer.

Formore ideas worth stealing, read the fullstory here.

Price Comparisons byMobile

When opportunity knocks, retailers need to besure “opportunity” doesn’t walk out the door for abetter deal online or next door. It seems consumers arecross-shopping without leaving the store, according to U.S.research, as 40.6% say they have compared prices and thenleft to purchase an item from another retailer’s physicalstore. fewer (30.6%) have compared prices and stillpurchased from the same store. more than a third of MobileUsers (35.8%) take advantage of product reviews on theirmobile devices to help them make purchasedecisions:

Top 5 In-Store Mobile ShoppingActivities

• Compared prices; purchased from anotherretailer’s physical store: 40.6% • • Readproduct reviews to decide between products: 35.8%• • Compared prices; still purchased from sameretailer: 30.6% • • Scanned QR code to get moreinformation about product: 29.7% • • “Checkedin” for a discount: 26.7%• Source: ProsperMobile Insights™ Mobile Survey, December 2011

Inaddition, 1 in 4 (25.6%) has compared prices and thenpurchased from another retailer’s website via a smartphoneor tablet—an opportunity that didn’t even have to walkout the door to make a purchase somewhere else.

Assmartphone penetration continues to grow in New Zealand(already over 20% of Australian internet searches are nowfrom mobile devices, according to Nick Leeder, managingdirector, Google Australia and New Zealand), this type ofactivity will become very much the norm here as well.

________________________________________

Is Facebookthe new “Vogue”?

Pam Danziger, specialist researcher into the luxurymarket, made an interesting discovery in a recent focusgroup comprised of Gen Y consumers who are on the road toaffluence thanks to high levels of education and equallyhigh career ambitions. one of the young women in the focusgroup commented that printed magazines just don’t cut itanymore. She said, “I don’t buy magazines anymore. I usedto, but I don’t anymore.”

Another said, “By thetime that magazine is printed and you read it, there’ssomething else better that you already know about. So nowyou go to websites or social networks like Twitter andFacebook that give you highlights and updates online.”

The debate — print versus other, more immediate forms ofcommunication — is certainly not new. Newspapers andmagazines have long wrestled with the challenge: what istheir role in a world where first radio, then television andnow the Internet delivers headlines, updates and scoops onan as-it-happens basis?

The print media solution that hasproven the most durable (at least in principle, if notalways in practice): provide more in-depth, insightful,well-resourced background and comment on the news of themoment, supplemented by the occasional scoop.

That latteroffering, championed by the tabloid press and weeklymagazines in particular, has become less occasional and morecompulsory as publications fight for attention not just withthe electronic media but also with each other. However, asthe late, unlamented News of the World discovered toits eventual downfall, generating scoops on a daily orweekly basis almost inevitably means crossing the line andresorting to at best unsavoury, at worst illegal tactics toexhume the exposés.

Another strategy commonly in use,especially amongst the weeklies: cover headlines calculatedto mislead, a device that at first attracts but thenultimately repels as readers realise that once again they’vebeen deceived. [We invite you to join in on our weekly"true or false" headline game: how many cover headlines onthe gossip-focussed titles each week actually representtruthful reporting?]

Consumers, as you well know,trust each other more than they trust either marketers ormedia; given what lies are told on the newsstands everyweek, how could it be otherwise? But before the advent ofFacebook, Twitter, YouTube et al. it wasn’t easy forconsumers to source and share interesting/useful informationon a timely basis. now it is.

Perhaps it’s time for ourtraditional media to reassess themselves critically andconsider whether they’re offering a sustainable solutionthat’s still appropriate for their prospective customers for2012 and beyond.

Upskill Yourselffor 2012!

So — another New Year. how many Resolutionshave you made this time round? And how many have you brokenalready?

One of the more popular resolutions each yearfocusses around new learning opportunities — the start ofthe year (when there’s usually less pressure to perform inmost jobs) is a great time to learn new skills.

Naturally,we’ve timed our latest batch of Social Media courses to giveKiwis a good solid start to the year.

You wantdetails? Read on.

NEW: Marketing through Google+

In this course you’ll learn all about Google+ forBusiness, how to set up your organisation on Google+,the new influence of Google+ on Google Search results — andhow to make this new social offering really work for you.

For more details of the Marketing ThroughGoogle+ programme (first 2012 course starts January 25,Early Bird Save $100 Special Offer closes nextWednesday, January 18), see the story above or please click here.

CourseSM-12: Social Media Marketing

This is a seven-parteCourse providing a comprehensive introduction to SocialMedia Marketing, from the Basics to detailed instructions onhow to build and run a Social Media Marketing programme.

For more details of the Social Media Marketing onlinecourse (first 2012 course starts January 23, Early BirdSave $100 Special Offer closes next Monday, January16) please click here.

FacebookKickstart Programme

This course offers hands-onguidance to help you build your presence on Facebook. It’sa twelve-step programme released over four weeks, completewith demonstration videos, practical advice, resources andreal-world examples.

For more details of theFacebook Kickstart programme, (first 2012 coursestarts January 25, Early Bird Save $100 Special Offercloses next Wednesday, January 18) please click here.

FacebookAccelerator Programme

So you have a few hundred (or afew thousand) followers on Facebook but now you want to knowhow to get to the next level? Our FacebookAccelerator seven-part online course will lead youthrough the steps necessary to supercharge your Facebookpresence.

For more details of the FacebookAccelerator programme, (first 2012 course starts January25, Early Bird Save $100 Special Offer closes nextWednesday, January 18) please click here.

How toPrepare an Effective Social Media Brief

Even if youdon’t intend to become directly in social media yourself,you may still need to understand the principles, practicesand opportunities of social media — for example, if youneed to brief someone about running a social media campaign.This programme is designed to provide you with the insightsnecessary to prepare an effective brief.

For more detailsof the How to Prepare an Effective Social Media Briefprogramme, (first 2012 course starts January 23, EarlyBird Save $100 Special Offer closes next Monday,January 16) please click here.

Snippets

NEW BEAT: Launched onthe 1st of January by MediaWorks Radio, a new radioformat replacing Solid Gold FM on all its frequencies aroundthe country: The Sound, aimed at 35-59 yearold males with “a contemporary, no-hype celebration oftimeless rock from the most formative years of the targetlisteners’ lives. From the Beatles to the Rolling Stones,Fleetwood Mac to Queen, the Eagles to David Bowie and U2,the playlist will deliver the music this audience grew upwith, with less talk and more of the best music of ageneration”. • • CONFIDENT: New Zealandbusinesses are slightly more optimistic about the year-aheadthan counterparts in the country’s major trading parties. Inthe latest Grant Thornton quarterly internationalbusiness report released in early January, the survey noteda cautious increase in New Zealand business optimism for2012, at a time when business confidence in Australia,United States and United Kingdom is in decline..

That’sit till next time. Hope your year is starting well and theweather is simply notmentioned!ends

Radio scan is strongly advised. That isn't my own theorectical approach to ham radio classifieds. Those who adapt will win. Those who don't won't. We'll see what happens. Let's make like a tree and leave. I believe that change in radioscan could last for months. I asked them what they're willing and able to do to get ham radio equipment for sale. Hf ham radio can extract a high personal price. I see you're skeptical. There are pros and cons to best radio scanners so it is something that so few gangs fail to do for a number of reasons. Who peed in your breakfast cereal? That's been a bit rocky for me recently. That is a very handy element to have around. Please don't miss the least essential details to learn when it is identified with radio scan.

Research Teams Report on 18 Months of Progress from MS Societies’ Initial Studies on CCSVI and MS

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NEW YORK, Jan. 27, 2012 — /PRNewswire-USNewswire/ — Reports from seven multi-disciplinary teams investigating CCSVI (chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency) in MS (nationalmssociety.org/ccsvi) indicate that they are making good progress toward providing essential data and critical analysis as these two-year projects move toward their completion. the studies were launched on July 1, 2010, with a more than $2.4 million commitment from the MS Society of Canada and the National MS Society (USA). the ongoing work by the seven teams will help inform the design of an early-phase clinical trial that is expected to launch in late spring 2012 with funding from the MS Society of Canada and the Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR).

(Logo: photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20090302/DC77093LOGO)

The research teams have recruited and scanned a broad spectrum of people with MS and others to build understanding of who may be affected by CCSVI. in addition they are refining CCSVI imaging methods for accuracy and consistency to reliably validate the occurrence of CCSVI and understand its implications in the MS disease process. All of the seven teams are working under approvals from the required Institutional Review Boards in the U.S. or the Research Ethics Board in Canada, a first step established by regulatory authorities to protect human subjects involved in research projects. (Read more nationalmssociety.org/research/intriguing-leads-on-the-horizon/ccsvi/steps-involved-in-launching-clinical-research/index.aspx about steps involved in conducting clinical research.)

already more than 800 people have undergone scanning with various imaging technologies being used by the studies, including the Doppler ultrasound technology used by Dr. Paolo Zamboni and his collaborators, as well as magnetic resonance studies of the veins (MR venography), catheter venography, MRI scans of the brain, and clinical measures.

Representatives of each of the seven funded teams are part of the CIHR’s Scientific Expert Working Group. in November 2011, the Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR) announced the release of a Request for Proposals seeking grant applications from researchers to conduct an early-phase clinical trial in Canada to test the ability of a surgical procedure called balloon venoplasty to improve blood drainage in individuals with MS who have been identified as having CCSVI. the request for research proposals is a collaborative initiative between the CIHR and the MS Society of Canada. the working group will provide leadership and advice concerning the clinical trial, and will continue to monitor and analyze the data from the seven studies and other studies related to CCSVI and MS around the world.

Several teams have presented, or are planning to present, preliminary results at medical meetings. Because the studies employ rigorous blinding and controls designed to collect objective and comprehensive data, the full results of the ongoing research will be available only after completion of the studies which will involve more than 1,300 people representing a spectrum of MS types, severities and durations, as well as individuals with other disease types and healthy controls.

“The research underway is significantly advancing our understanding of CCSVI and what its relationship might be to MS disease process,” notes Dr. Tim Coetzee, chief research officer at the National MS Society. Dr. Karen Lee, Vice President Research at the Canada MS Society, concurs, “We are pleased that our collaborations with the National MS Society and CIHR are moving us closer to the answers that people with MS need about CCSVI and MS.”

Details of ProgressThe funded investigators, who are drawn from a broad range of disciplines ranging from MS neurology, vascular surgery and interventional radiology, report progress in establishing standardized protocols, recruiting and scanning participants and in the development of plans for sharing their findings, as summarized below. 

  • Dr. Brenda Banwell, the Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario:

Dr. Banwell’s team is seeking confirmation for findings that Cerebrospinal Venous Insufficiency is a cause for Multiple Sclerosis (MS). If impaired venous drainage occurs as a key part of the beginnings of the MS process, then venous abnormalities should be present even in the youngest MS patients. the team is now studying children and teenagers with MS to determine whether the venous system is abnormal in a population where the disease process is at a very early stage. unlike adult MS patients, children are very unlikely to have any age-related changes in blood vessels, and do not have any of the adult-onset health conditions (such as high blood pressure, heart disease, use of medications) that might complicate the ability to determine whether blood flow patterns are due to MS or other causes. their ultrasound team has received training from Dr. Zivadinov’s group in Buffalo, and has created ultrasound and brain imaging procedures suited to explore venous drainage in children. They plan to assess 30 children with MS, 30 healthy children of the same age, and 30 “graduates” (young adults who experienced the onset of MS during childhood and who received care and prior brain imaging studies at the Hospital for Sick Children). Enrollment began in December 2010 and Dr. Banwell’s team has reported that it is going well. to ensure the highest standards of scientific accuracy, they intend to analyze their findings once all 90 participants have undergone the testing; which will help to determine whether impaired venous drainage is indeed a core component of MS.  Read details of Dr. Banwell’s original study plans: nationalmssociety.org/research/intriguing-leads-on-the-horizon/ccsvi/ccsvi-study-by-banwell-team/index.aspx

  • Dr. Fiona Costello, Hotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta:

The University of Calgary team has initiated a prospective cross-sectional study to determine the association between ultrasonography (US) and magnetic resonance venography (MRV) measures of venous outflow in MS patients. this study will evaluate 120 people with MS (including 65 with relapsing-remitting MS, 20 with secondary-progressive MS, 10 with primary-progressive MS, 10 with neuromyelitis optica, and 15 with pediatric MS) and 60 age- and sex-matched healthy control subjects. to date, 98 participants have been recruited. the main outcome measure will be the proportion of cases and controls with US and MRV evidence of extracranial venous outflow obstruction. Secondary outcomes will include MRI measures of brain inflammation, Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) scores, and extracranial US measures of venous wall thickening and jugular valve competence.

The team published a paper based on the cases of five people who had experienced medical complications after undergoing procedures focused on treatment of venous abnormalities: “Complications in MS Patients after CCSVI Procedures Abroad.” Burton JM, Alikhani K, Goyal M, Costello F, White C, Patry D, Bell R, Hill M.  (Calgary, AB) Can J Neurol Sci 2011 Sep;38(5):741-6. ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21856578     Read details of this team’s original study plans: nationalmssociety.org/research/intriguing-leads-on-the-horizon/ccsvi/ccsvi-study-by-costello-team/index.aspx

  • Dr. Aaron Field, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison:

Official approval of this study protocol was issued on June 28, 2011. the team continues to actively recruit study subjects from a database of approximately 100 MS patients who had contacted them since the study was first announced, as well as from the patient population seen regularly in their MS clinic. Thus far, 17 people with MS and 12 healthy controls have undergone both MRI/MRV and ultrasound imaging. no results are yet available as the study is blinded.

Since the previous progress report, Dr. Field was awarded a $27,000 grant from his institution to further investigate the novel MRI components of this study in healthy controls, particularly with regard to reliability and reproducibility. Specifically, they investigated (1) the use of a novel method to adjust venous flow measurements for variations related to breathing and heartbeat, (2) the use of a novel MRI method for measuring the iron content in brain tissue, and (3) the use of a relatively new, FDA-approved MRI contrast agent (a drug administered intravenously to enhance the visibility of blood vessels on MRI) that can enhance the visibility of head/neck veins and enable the measurement of blood flow through brain tissue. Ten healthy subjects underwent these components of the team’s CCSVI protocol twice, on separate days. Progress made in these studies includes:

  • The team’s novel approach to measuring venous flow with MRI is able to detect clear differences in venous flow between inspiration and expiration, and demonstrates evidence of expiration-related reflux (backwards flow) in the jugular veins of healthy subjects.
  • The team’s system of rating the degree of venous narrowing on MR images of the azygous and jugular veins yields comparable results when performed by different individuals.
  • Their novel MRI method for measuring iron content in brain tissue provides reproducible results that are comparable to previously described methods of iron measurement, with fewer technical pitfalls.
  • A single dose of a relatively new MRI contrast agent is sufficient to enhance the visibility of head/neck veins and generate reproducible maps of blood flow through the brain. (It would normally require two separate doses of a conventional contrast agent to accomplish both of these objectives.)

These investigations have yielded two abstracts presented or to be presented at national/international imaging meetings: “Comprehensive assessment of cerebral venous return with MRA: preliminary results.” Wieben O, Johnson K, Schrauben E, Reeder S, Field a. 23rd annual meeting of the “MRA Club” (International Magnetic Resonance Angiography Workshop), Calgary, Alberta, Canada, September 25-28, 2011.

“The importance of the sonographer in the investigation of chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency.” Kohn S, Kliewer K, Field AS. American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine (AIUM) Annual Convention, Phoenix, AZ, March 29-April 1, 2012.

In addition, three abstracts have been submitted for consideration for the American Society of Neuroradiology (ASNR) 50th Annual Meeting, new York, NY, April 21-26, 2012, and two have been submitted for the International Society of Magnetic Resonance in Medicine (ISMRM) 20th Annual Meeting & Exhibition, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, may 5-11, 2012.  Read details of Dr. Field’s original study plans: nationalmssociety.org/research/intriguing-leads-on-the-horizon/ccsvi/ccsvi-study-by-field-team/index.aspx

  • Dr. Robert Fox, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland:

Dr. Fox’s team continues to use MR venography, ultrasound, MRI and clinical measures in people with MS or who are at risk for MS (CIS) and comparison groups to evaluate vein drainage. the ultrasound team, which underwent training in the technique originally used by Dr. Zamboni, found several aspects of the published methodology ambiguous, and they have standardized the protocol and analysis to achieve consistent results.

Early on they identified physiological and technical factors that can complicate screening for vein blockages using ultrasound, including that heartbeat irregularities, stages of breathing, head position and pressure applied by the operator could alter results; and that the state of hydration of the subject (whether they drank adequate amounts of fluids) might impact results of several of the criteria used to determine CCSVI.

The team reported at the international ECTRIMS/ACTRIMS congress in October 2011 preliminary results of ultrasound assessments. Pooling the results of the ongoing, blinded study of CCSVI in MS and non-MS controls, they reported results from the first 20 subjects, finding that 6 (30%) met criteria for CCSVI, four subjects met no criteria, and none met criteria for reverted postural control of cerebral venous outflow. nine subjects (45%) had a flap and/or septum/abnormal valve. Identifi­cation of deep cerebral vein reflux depended upon the ultrasound technique. They noted that this finding highlights the importance of ultrasound methodology in performing and interpreting deep cerebral vein assessments. (P1104 – “Ultrasound assessment of chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency.” R. Fox, L. Baus, C. Diaconu, a. Grattan, I. Katzan, S. Kim, M. Lu, L. Raber, a. Rae-Grant registration.akm.ch/einsicht.php?XNABSTRACT_ID=138456&XNSPRACHE_ID=2&XNKONGRESS_ID=150&XNMASKEN_ID=900)

At the same ECTRIMS/ACTRIMS meeting, the team shared preliminary results from an ongoing study of vein structure in autopsy specimens from seven people who had MS in their lifetimes, compared to six people who did not have MS. in this unblinded study, they identified abnormalities inside the vein tubes (lumen) that drain the brain and found a variety of structural abnormalities and anatomic variations in both groups. however, they reported higher frequency of abnormalities in those who had MS (2 abnormalities in 2 out of 6 controls versus 9 abnormalities in 6 out of 7 MS patients). They noted that MR venography may be less effective than ultrasound for identifying these venous abnormalities, and that ultrasound that examines only vein wall circumference may miss some intraluminal abnormalities. (Abstract 134 – “Anatomical and histological analysis of venous structures associated with chronic cerebro-spinal venous insufficiency.” C. Diaconu, S. Staugaitis, J. McBride, C. Schwanger, a. Rae-Grant, R. Fox registration.akm.ch/einsicht.php?XNABSTRACT_ID=137778&XNSPRACHE_ID=2&XNKONGRESS_ID=150&XNMASKEN_ID=900)  Read details of this team’s original study plans: nationalmssociety.org/research/intriguing-leads-on-the-horizon/ccsvi/ccsvi-study-by-fox-team/index.aspx

  • Dr. Carlos Torres, the Ottawa Hospital, University of Ottawa, Ontario:

The team began phase 1 of their project which consists of imaging with MRI the veins of the head and neck of 100 people without MS. MR venography is also being performed to obtain normative data that will allow the team to better understand the normal anatomy and variants of the veins before they begin to examine the veins of the subjects and controls. 

So far, they have performed this additional sequence in 85 people and expect to complete the target of 100 within the next 2 weeks. further, they have gathered MRI studies of 30 people with a specific sequence that allows them to measure the amount of iron in the brain. the iron deposits are being quantified by an MR Physicist.

In order to perform the ultrasound studies of the veins in the head and neck the same way they were done as described by Dr. Zamboni, the team received training in Vancouver from an experienced group who received training in Italy. two sonographers and a radiologist traveled to Vancouver and received appropriate training on the technique in mid-May.

In early September, the team reported that they successfully started phase 2 of the study recruiting subjects and controls through the Ottawa Hospital MS Research Unit. since then, they have recruited a total of 30 people with MS (with relapsing-remitting, primary-progressive or secondary-progressive MS) and 30 controls (60 total), who have undergone both a contrast enhanced MRI and an ultrasound of the veins of the head and neck. the team is currently scanning approximately 4 people with MS and 4 controls per week. They expect to complete recruitment and begin analysis of the data by mid February 2012.  Read details of this team’s original study plans: nationalmssociety.org/research/intriguing-leads-on-the-horizon/ccsvi/ccsvi-study-by-torres-team/index.aspx

  • Dr. Anthony Traboulsee, UBC Hospital MS Clinic, UBC Faculty of Medicine and Dr. Katherine Knox, Saskatoon MS Clinic, University of Saskatchewan:

This team is conducting their study at two centers (UBC Hospital, Vancouver, BC and Saskatoon City Hospital, Saskatoon, Sask.) and the goal is to recruit up to 200 subjects. Imaging protocols have been both developed and tested and the group is very satisfied with the quality of their results. their ultrasound technologists were trained by Dr. Zamboni to perform the ultrasound testing in a similar way. There is no previous standardized venography protocol for looking at neck veins.

Recruitment is now closed at the University of British Columbia site, and will be closing soon at the Saskatoon site. All investigations are expected to be completed in March 2012. the team plans to do the preliminary analysis by April 2012. Analysis will occur in stages, starting with the catheter venography and ultrasound data, then the MR venography results will be reviewed.

The team reported that the level of interest and response rate remained high throughout recruitment. the UBC site recruited 110. At the Saskatoon site, 70 subjects have been recruited and are at various stages of the protocol. All investigators remain blinded to the status of the subjects and do not have any preliminary results to report at this time. Read details of their original study plans: nationalmssociety.org/research/intriguing-leads-on-the-horizon/ccsvi/ccsvi-study-by-traboulee_knox-team/index.aspx

  • Dr. Jerry Wolinsky, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston:

The team reports that they have recruited about 82% of the expected study cohort. the cumulative number of volunteers recruited from study inception includes: 10 Healthy Volunteers; 34 Other Neurological Diseases; 22 Stroke/TIA; 12 CIS; 112 relapsing-remitting MS; 44 secondary-progressive MS; 1 progressive-relapsing MS; 15 primary-progressive MS. of people with MS or CIS, 45 have undergone MR venography with advance MRI. in addition, to date 10 people with MS have consented to transluminal venography, 2 are scheduled for study and 4 have completed the procedure without complications. no therapeutic interventions are considered in these investigations.

Dr. Wolinsky and the team’s MR vascular expert, Dr. Larry Kramer, are members of the MS Scientific Expert Working Group established by the Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR), in collaboration with the Multiple Sclerosis (MS) Society of Canada, and additional team members have participated in the meetings and provided advice to the CIHR as requested.

A summary of the team’s preliminary work was presented as a poster at the international ECTRIMS/ACTRIMS congress in October 2011. They used Doppler technology to evaluate venous drainage in a blinded fashion. They reported that of all participants, 48/162 fulfilled at least one of five criteria for anomalous venous outflow proposed by Dr. Zamboni; 10/48 fulfilled two criteria consistent with CCSVI; none fulfilled more than 2 criteria. There was no significant difference between people with MS and non-MS, or within MS subgroups. They also found no significant differences between MS and non-MS subjects for measures of cross-sectional areas of the internal jugular veins or for venous flow rates. the team concluded that thus far they find less CCSVI than previously reported by other groups. They are now focusing on whether ultrasound can be complemented or supplanted by MRV and/or transluminal venography. (P1108 — “Prospective, case‐control study of CCSVI with imaging‐blinded assessment: progress report focused on neurosonography.” Barreto AD, Brod SA, Bui T, Jamelka J, Kramer LA, Ton K, Cohen AM, Lindsey JW, Nelson F, Narayana PA, Wolinsky JS (2011). MSJ 17(S10):S511‐2. registration.akm.ch/einsicht.php?XNABSTRACT_ID=139528&XNSPRACHE_ID=2&XNKONGRESS_ID=150&XNMASKEN_ID=900)

In addition, two abstracts have been submitted for consideration for the 64th Annual Meeting of the American Academy of Neurology to be held in late April 2012. Read details of this team’s original study plans: nationalmssociety.org/research/intriguing-leads-on-the-horizon/ccsvi/ccsvi-study-by-wolinsky-team/index.aspx

Going ForwardThese seven teams were chosen by an international panel of experts that included specialists drawn from all key relevant disciplines including radiology, vascular surgery and neurology. the projects were selected for having the greatest potential to quickly and comprehensively determine the significance of CCSVI in the MS disease process. (Read more nationalmssociety.org/news/news-detail/index.aspx?nid=3339)

At this 18-month milepost, the investigators are making significant progress on their overall two-year study goals. some of the teams are presenting preliminary results at medical meetings, and all have shared technical advice so that the projects can move forward as smoothly and quickly as possible. their results will help guide the development of an early-phase clinical trial to test whether treating vein blockages may be safe and effective in treating people with MS. the trial should launch in late spring 2012 with funding from the MS Society of Canada and the Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR).

The next update on the work of the seven grantees will be reported in six months.

About the National Multiple Sclerosis SocietyThe National MS Society addresses the challenges of each person affected by MS. to fulfill this mission, the Society funds cutting-edge research, drives change through advocacy, facilitates professional education, collaborates with MS organizations around the world, and provides programs and services designed to help people with MS and their families move forward with their lives.  In 2011 alone, through its national office and 50-state network of chapters, the Society devoted $162 million to programs and services that assisted more than one million people. to move us closer to a world free of MS, the Society also invested nearly $40 million to support 325 new and ongoing research projects around the world. the Society is dedicated to achieving a world free of MS. Join the movement at nationalMSsociety.org

About Multiple Sclerosis Multiple sclerosis, an unpredictable, often disabling disease of the central nervous system, interrupts the flow of information within the brain, and between the brain and body. Every hour in the United States, someone is newly diagnosed with the disease. Symptoms range from numbness and tingling to blindness and paralysis. the progress, severity and specific symptoms of MS in any one person cannot yet be predicted, but advances in research and treatment are moving us closer to a world free of MS. most people with MS are diagnosed between the ages of 20 and 50, with at least two to three times more women than men being diagnosed with the disease. MS affects more than 400,000 people in the U.S. and over 2.1 million worldwide.

SOURCE National Multiple Sclerosis Society

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